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基于营养风险评分的个性化护理在结直肠癌术后患者中的应用

Research on personalized nursing strategies for postoperative colorectal cancer patients based on nutritional risk score
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摘要 目的:探讨基于营养风险评分的个性化护理措施在结直肠癌术后患者中的应用效果。方法:选取在医院进行治疗的100例结直肠癌术后患者作为研究对象,根据随机数表法分为对照组和研究组,各50例患者。对照组患者采用常规护理措施,研究组患者采用基于营养风险评分的个性化护理措施,对比两组患者的护理疗效。结果:干预后,研究组患者的ALB、PA、Hb水平均高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组患者的并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05);研究组患者的住院时间短于对照组,其UW-QOL评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:基于营养风险评分的个性化护理策略可有效改善结直肠癌术后患者的营养状况,减少并发症,提高患者的生存质量,促进患者康复,值得临床推广应用。 Objective:To explore the application effect of personalized nursing strategy based on nutritional risk score in postoperative patients with colorectal cancer.Method:100 postoperative patients with colorectal cancer treated in hospital were selected as the research subjects and randomly divided into a control group and a study group,with 50 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing measures,while the study group received personalized nursing measures based on nutritional risk scores.The nursing efficacy of the two groups of patients was compared.After surgery,the levels of ALB,PA,and Hb in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);The incidence of complications in the research group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);The hospitalization time of the research group was shorter than that of the control group,and the UW-QOL score after intervention was significantly higher than that of the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:Personalized nursing strategies based on nutritional risk scores can effectively improve the nutritional status of postoperative patients with colorectal cancer,reduce complications and improve patients'quality of life,and are worthy of clinical promotion and application.
作者 张林林 张予玲 把明勤 陆明 ZHANG Lin-lin;ZHANG Yu-ling;BA Ming-qin;LU Ming(West District of the First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China(Anhui Cancer Hospital),Hefei 230031,Anhui)
出处 《安徽医专学报》 2025年第1期57-60,共4页 Journal of Anhui Medical College
基金 2024年度安徽省肿瘤医院院级青年基金(编号:2024YJQN001)。
关键词 营养风险评分 结直肠癌 个性化护理 营养水平 nutritional risk score colorectal cancer personalized care nutrition level
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