摘要
农业数字化转型如何推动农民共同富裕,已成为亟须关注的现实议题之一。选取中国家庭追踪调查多期平衡面板数据,以保障农民稳定增收和促进农民精神富裕为依据,测度农民共同富裕水平。并利用诱因理论为研究框架,采用多种模型深入检验了农业数字化转型对农民共同富裕的影响及其作用机制。结果表明,农业数字化转型对农民主观福利和客观福利均有显著积极影响,能够直接促进农民共同富裕。而与主观福利相比,农业数字化转型对农民客观福利的正向作用更加显著。机制分析显示,农业新质生产力在其中发挥正向机制作用。异质性分析表明,农业数字化转型所产生的积极效应在不同群体、分区域中存在异质性。农业数字化转型可以通过铸牢“联农带农”的利益联结机制,有效带动小农户受益。
How the digital transformation of agriculture can promote the common prosperity of rural residents has gradually become one of the real issues that need urgent attention.The study uses multi-period balanced panel data from the China Family Panel Studies(CFPS)to re-measure the level of shared prosperity among rural residents on the basis of guaranteeing farmers'stable income growth and promoting farmers'spiritual prosperity.The impact of agricultural digital transformation on the common wealth of rural residents and its mechanism of action were also examined in depth using multiple models with causal theory as the research framework.The results show that the digital transformation of agriculture has a significant positive impact on both subjective and objective welfare of rural residents,and can directly promote the common prosperity of rural residents.Compared with subjective welfare,the positive effect of agricultural digital transformation on rural residents'objective welfare is more significant.Mechanism analysis shows that agricultural new quality productivity plays a positive mechanism role in it.Heterogeneity analysis shows that the positive effects generated by the digital transformation of agriculture are heterogeneous in different colony and sub-regions.The digital transformation of agriculture can effecti-vely benefit smallholder farmers by forging a solid interest linkage mechanism of"linking farmers with farmers".
作者
张永奇
单德朋
ZHANG Yongqi;SHAN Depeng(College of Economics,Sichuan Agricultural University,Chengdu Sichuan 611130,China;School of Economics,Southwest Minzu University,Chengdu Sichuan 610041,China)
出处
《技术经济与管理研究》
北大核心
2025年第2期137-142,共6页
Journal of Technical Economics & Management
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目(23BSH035)
西南民族大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(CNRMR20240004)。
关键词
新质生产力
农民共同富裕
农业数字化转型
小农户受益
农民稳定增收
New quality productivity
Farmer's common prosperity
Transformation of agricultural production mode
Small farmers benefit
Stable increase in farmers'income
