摘要
为收集和了解南阳市农作物资源现状,依托第三次全国农作物种质资源与普查收集行动,南阳市农作物种质资源调查队于2021—2023年走访南阳市4个农业重点县、75个乡(镇)、1241个行政村,并对收集到的种质资源进行分类整理及分析。结果表明,共收集到濒危、稀有、优异的农作物种质资源352份,其中粮食作物98份,蔬菜171份,果树30份,经济作物28份,牧草绿肥25份,涉及32科95属131种,收集到的特别珍稀优异农作物资源5份。研究结果为南阳市农作物种质资源保护和种质创新提供可能。
In order to collect crop germplasm resources in Nanyang and understand their current status,relying on the third national general survey and collection action on crop germplasm resources,crop germplasm resources investigation team of Nanyang visited 4 key agricultural counties,75 townships,1241 administrative villages from 2021 to 2023,and classified,organized,analyzed the collected germplasm resources.A total of 352 endangered,rare,and excellent crop germplasm resources were collected,including 98 food crops,171 vegetables,30 fruit trees,28 cash crops,and 25 forage green manure,involving 131 species from 95 genera in 32 families,and 5 particularly rare and excellent crop resources were collected.The research results provide possibilities for the protection and innovation of crop germplasm resources in Nanyang City.
作者
郑青焕
黄冉涛
李拴柱
王建玉
陈君
李梦春
刘民
杨玉华
贾毛毛
ZHENG Qinghuan;HUANG Rantao;LI Shuanzhu;WANG Jianyu;CHEN Jun;LI Mengchun;LIU Min;YANG Yuhua;JIA Maomao(Nanyang Experimental Station of Henan Peanut Industry Technology System/Nanyang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanyang Henan 473000;Nanzhao County Rural Cooperative Economic Service Station,Nanyang Henan 474650;Agricultural Technology Station of Guanzhuang Town,Nanyang Henan 473000)
出处
《农学学报》
2025年第1期19-28,共10页
Journal of Agriculture
基金
河南省现代农业产业技术体系建设项目(HARS-22-05-Z2)。
关键词
农作物
种质资源
调查
南阳
种质保护
种质创新
crops
germplasm resources
survey
Nanyang City
germplasm conservation
germplasm innovation
