摘要
基于成果导向教育(OBE)理念,文章探讨了“三阶段、五进程”的汽车设计课程教学改革。以能力需求为导向,整合教学内容,融入课程思政,进行“课前、课中、课后”三个教学阶段的设计。课前导学,教师基于工程案例布置课前学习任务并利用在线学习平台跟踪学习情况,筑牢学生学习的基础;课中研学,开展“导、析、练、展、括”五进程教学,完成工程案例的设计内容,促进学生对知识的理解与应用;课后拓学,总结所学,通过资料阅读、完成拓展任务等使所学知识得到拓展提升。同时结合人工智能生成内容(AIGC)丰富教学资源,拓展教师、学生教学与学习的途径,实现教学的提质增效。构建多元的课程考核体系,注重学生平时产出的考查。通过改革,促进了学生汽车工程应用能力的培养,为培养适应汽车产业发展的高素质应用型人才奠定基础。
Based on the outcomes-based education(OBE)concept,this article explores the teaching reform of Automotive Design course with"three stages and five processes".With the ability demand as the orientation,the teaching content is integrated into the curriculum ideological and political education,and the three teaching stages of"pre-class,in class and after class"are designed.Pre-class guidance,teachers assign pre-class learning tasks based on engineering cases and use online learning platforms to track learning progress,laying a solid foundation for students'learning;study in class,carry out the five processes teaching of"guidance,analysis,practice,exhibition and summarization",complete the design content of engineering cases,and promote students'understanding and application of knowledge;expand learning after class,summarize what has been learned,and enhance the knowledge learned through reading materials and completing expansion tasks.At the same time,combining artificial intelligence generated content(AIGC)to enrich teaching resources,expanding the ways for teachers and students to teach and learn,and achieving the improvement of teaching quality and efficiency.Build a diversified curriculum assessment system,focusing on the assessment of students'daily output.Through reform,the cultivation of students'automotive engineering application abilities has been promoted,laying the foundation for cultivating high-quality applied talents that can adapt to the development of the automotive industry.
作者
方玉娟
FANG Yujuan(School of Mechanical Engineering,Shandong Huayu University of Technology,Dezhou 253034,China)
出处
《汽车实用技术》
2025年第3期150-155,共6页
Automobile Applied Technology
基金
山东华宇工学院第二批课堂教学改革示范课程。
关键词
教学改革
汽车设计课程
人才培养
教学设计
teaching reform
Automotive Design course
talent cultivation
teaching design
