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The structural characterization of polysaccharides from three cultivars of Moringa oleifera Lam. root and their effects on human intestinal microflora

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摘要 Moringa oleifera Lam.is an edible plant.In this experiment,three kinds of small molecular weight Polysaccharides(MRP-D,MRP-P,MRP-H)were extracted from Dai-Jia ecology,Pkm-3 and Hong-he 1 Moringa oleifera root that were cultivated in three regions of Yunnan Province.The Moringa oleifera root Polysaccharides(MRPs)were identified to containβ-(1→3)-Glucose structure,without triple-helical conformation.In vitro fermentation experiment showed the MRPs increased the content of short-chain fatty acids(3-5-fold)and the abundance of beneficial microflora such as Bacteroidetes and decreased the abundance of harmful microflora such as Proteobacteria at the same time.The composition and effects on the human intestinal microflora of MRPs were different,indicating that the planting regions would affect the composition and function of the bioactives.These results provide an experimental basis for the industrial layout of Moringa oleifera and the application of MRPs in food processing.
出处 《Food Bioscience》 SCIE 2023年第2期1155-1165,共11页 食品生物科学(英文)
基金 This work was supported by the National Natural Science Funds of China(21964012) Jiangxi key research and development program(20223BBF61011).
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