摘要
地名是城市历史记忆的重要组成部分,保护历史地名有助于延续城市文脉,增强居民归属感和认同感。然而,当前大量城市地名仅具有简单的地理标识功能,而不具备传承地方文化的社会公共作用;同时,大量老地名承载的社会历史记忆逐渐湮灭佚失。文章从集体记忆理论出发,通过对集体记忆特性的分析,发现其中蕴含地名历史记忆演变的规律和特点;由此,构建集体记忆特性与地名历史记忆关联的地名保护框架,探讨历史地名的保护思路,并以上海松江区石湖荡镇的地名规划为例加以具体阐释。
Toponymy is integral to a city’s historical memory.Preserving historical toponymy helps maintain the cultural continuity of the city and strengthens residents’sense of belonging and identity.However,many urban place names today serve merely as geographical markers and fail to convey the cultural significance of their origins.Additionally,the social and historical memories embedded in many old toponymies are gradually being erased.Cities,as human collectives,embody urban historical toponymy as a form of collective memory,perpetuated through rituals and practices.This study leverages the theory of collective memory to analyze its characteristics,revealing the patterns and features in the historical evolution of place names.It proposes a framework for the preservation of toponymy that integrates the characteristics of collective memory with the historical significance of place names.The study also explores strategies for preserving historical place names,using the toponymy plan of Shihudang in Songjiang District as a specific example.
作者
寇怀云
顾玄渊
钟晓华
KOU Huaiyun;GU Xuanyuan;ZHONG Xiaohua
出处
《住宅科技》
2024年第12期47-52,共6页
Housing Science
基金
上海市哲学社会科学规划“建设习近平文化思想最佳实践地”专项课题“上海城市记忆与文化遗产保护传承研究”(编号:2024VSJ034)。
关键词
历史地名
集体记忆
地名规划
文化遗产
保护
historical toponymy
collective memory
toponymy plan
cultural heritage
preservation
