摘要
目的:探讨ChatGPT在医学科研管理中的实际测试案例,并分析其应用效果,以评估其作为人工智能工具在医学科研管理领域的实用性和局限性。方法:使用ChatGPT4.0模型来执行多项任务,包括信息汇总与分析、数据处理及统计分析、项目计划设计。提出特定问题给ChatGPT,并根据其回答的效果进行评价。使用场景包括对医学科研领域的研究热点进行分析,对科技政策和法规进行汇总、设计科研项目管理计划以及生成统计图表等。结果:ChatGPT在信息汇总与分析方面表现良好,能够提供关于医学研究热点和趋势的全面信息。在数据处理及统计分析方面,ChatGPT有效地辅助了科研统计分析,给出的Python程序经过多次调试最终运行成功。在项目计划设计方面,ChatGPT的表现未达到预期,反馈内容较为空洞,缺少创新和实质性内容。尽管在某些领域表现出便利性,但存在信息实时性不足、数据安全和准确性问题。结论:本研究通过实测,ChatGPT4.0模型在医学科研项目管理中的应用显示出潜力,特别是在信息汇总和初步数据分析方面。然而,它在处理复杂任务和提供最新、准确信息方面显示出局限。因此,ChatGPT可作为医学科研管理中的辅助工具,但需要与其他数据源和策略结合使用,以实现最佳的管理效果。随着GPT-4 Trubo和GPTs的发布,未来ChatGPT在医学科研管理中将具有良好的应用前景,助力医学科研管理高质量发展。
Objective To explore the practical test cases of ChatGPT in medical research management and analyze the effectiveness of its application,and assess its usefulness and limitations as an artificial intelligence tool in the field of medical research management.Methods The ChatGPT 4.O model was used to perform several tasks,including information summarization and analysis,data processing and statistical analysis,and project plan design.Specific questions were posed to ChatGPT and evaluated based on the effectiveness of its answers.Usage scenarios include analyzing research hotspots in the medical research field,summarizing scientific and technological policies and regulations,designing research project management plans,and generating statistical charts.Results ChatGPT performed well in summarizing and analyzing information,providing comprehensive information about medical research hotspots and trends.In terms of data processing and statistical analysis,ChatGPT effectively assisted the statistical analysis of research,and the Python program was successfully run after several debugging sessions.In terms of project plan design,ChatGPTs performance fell short of expectations,and the feedback was rather empty,lacking innovation and substance.Despite demonstrating convenience in some areas,there were issues with lack of real-time information,data security,and accuracy.Conclusion The ChatGPT 4.O model showed potential for use in medical research project management,especially in information summarization and preliminary data analysis.However,it showed limitations in handling complex tasks and providing up-to-date and accurate information.Therefore,ChatGPT can be used as an auxiliary tool in medical research management,which needs to be used in conjunction with other data sources and strategies to achieve optimal management results.With the release of GPT-4 Trubo and GPTs,ChatGPT will have a good prospect of application in medical research management in the future,and help medical research management to develop with high quality.
作者
姚丽波
苗俊杰
Yao Libo(National Cancer Center,National Clinical Research Center for Cancer,Scientific Research Department,Cancer Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Beijing,P.R.China)
出处
《中国卫生事业管理》
北大核心
2024年第9期1032-1037,共6页
Chinese Health Service Management
基金
中央高校基本科研项目“高质量发展形势下研究型医院青年科技人才培养路径研究”(3332023104)
中国医学科学院肿瘤医院管理研究项目“科研绩效考核评价体系建立的实现路径研究”(LC2022D04)
首都卫生发展科研专项“基于人工智能的肺癌个体化自动放疗计划设计研究”。
关键词
ChatGPT
医学科研管理
实测与分析
ChatGPT
medical research management
practical testing and analysis
