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护理干预对初产妇产后心理状况和盆底康复护理依从性的作用

Effect of Nursing Intervention on the Psychological Status and Pelvic Floor Rehabilitation Nursing Compliance of Primiparous Women After Childbirth
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摘要 目的探讨护理干预对初产妇产后心理状况和盆底康复护理依从性的作用。方法选取医院2022年1月至2023年12月收治的初产妇68例,按护理干预措施的不同分为观察组和对照组,各34例。对照组予常规护理,观察组予有针对性的护理干预。结果观察组初产妇的心理状态维度抑郁自评量表(SAS)、焦虑自评量表(SDS)评分均显著低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组初产妇的盆底功能指标阴道静息压力、盆底肌力评分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组初产妇的护理依从性和护理满意度均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论护理干预可改善初产妇的负面情绪,促进盆底功能康复,提高护理依从性和护理满意度。 Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on the psychological status and pelvic floor rehabilitation nursing compliance of primiparous women after childbirth.Methods A total of 68 primiparous women admitted to the hospital from January 2022 to December 2023 were selected and divided into the observation group and the control group based on different nursing interventions,with 34 cases in each group.The control group received routine care,while the observation group received targeted nursing intervention.Results The Self-Rating Depression Scale(SAS)and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SDS)scores in the the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The pelvic floor function dimension indicators such as vaginal pressure and pelvic floor muscle score in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The nursing compliance and satisfaction of primiparous women in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Nursing intervention can improve the negative emotions of primiparous women,promote the recovery of pelvic floor function,and improve the nursing compliance and satisfaction of primiparous women.
作者 张晓雪 张莉 矫薏 ZHANG Xiaoxue;ZHANG Li;JIAO Yi(Qingdao Municipal Hospital<East Campus>,Qingdao,Shandong,China 266011)
出处 《中国药业》 CAS 2024年第S01期237-239,共3页 China Pharmaceuticals
关键词 护理干预 初产妇 产后心理状况 盆底康复 护理依从性 nursing intervention primiparous women postpartum psychological condition pelvic floor rehabilitation nursing compliance
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