摘要
当前全球氢能产业正处于发展初期,但近期国外加氢站的连续关闭引发人们对产业未来的担忧。文章分析表明,国外加氢站关闭的主要原因包括氢燃料电池汽车竞争力不足、产业链瓶颈以及技术迭代缓慢三大方面,对中国氢能产业发展具有一定启示作用。首先,中国应坚定氢能产业发展信心,把握趋势,加强系统规划和顶层设计。其次,需要加强政策创新,降低供给成本,扩大需求场景,并在全球范围内占据有利位置。最后,建议国家制定清晰的发展指南和安全标准,完善政策支持体系,确保氢能产业高质量发展。同时,应全力保障低成本氢源供应,拓宽新兴领域应用场景,以实现氢能产业可持续发展。
At present,the global hydrogen energy industry is in the early stage of development,but the recent continuous closure of foreign hydrogen refueling stations has caused worries about the future of the industry.The analysis shows that the main reasons for the closure of foreign hydrogen refueling stations include the lack of competitiveness of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles,the bottleneck of the industrial chain and the slow iteration of technology,which plays an enlightening role in the development of China's hydrogen energy industry.First of all,China should strengthen its confidence in the development of hydrogen energy industry,grasp the trend,and strengthen system planning and top-level design.Second,we need to strengthen policy innovation,reduce supply costs,expand the demand scenario,and occupy a favorable position on a global scale.Finally,it is suggested that the country should formulate clear development guidelines and safety standards,and improve the policy support system to ensure the high-quality development of hydrogen energy industry.At the same time,we should make every effort to ensure the supply of low-cost hydrogen sources and broaden the application scenarios in emerging fields,so as to realize the sustainable development of hydrogen energy industry.
作者
胡明禹
柏艺珊
刘亦凡
高蕙雯
Hu Mingyu;Bai Yishan;Liu Yifan;Gao Huiwen(SINOPEC Economics&Deveopment Research Institute Company Limited China Petrochemical Consulting Company Limited,Beijing 100029,China;College of Mechanical and Transportation Engineering,China University of Petroleum,Beijing 102249,China)
出处
《石油石化绿色低碳》
CAS
2024年第3期10-14,共5页
Green Petroleum & Petrochemicals
关键词
氢能
加氢站关闭
产业链瓶颈
政策创新
应用场景
hydrogen energy
hydrogen refueling station closure
industrial chain bottleneck
policy innovation
application scenario
