摘要
教育科学,尤其是职业教育和继续教育-成人教育科学,一直关注并践行着实践论:不仅要观察,还要塑造。其中,职业教育作为一种教育类型,与普通教育的最大区别在于其是一种跨界教育。这一跨界特征表现为不仅跨越了企业与学校的分隔、工作与学习的割裂,更是跨越了职业与教育这两大社会空间之间的沟壑,使得职业教育的运作在空间的横向发展方面呈现出共时性特点。而继续教育-成人教育作为终身学习的核心要素,是在正规的职业教育和高等教育之后实施的教育活动,包括与工作相关或无关的教育和培训,机构或非机构的教育和培训,以及非全日制的、与职业相伴随的和职业后的教育和培训等,这就使得继续教育-成人教育的运作是在伴随人一生的动态发展中进行的,因而在空间的纵向发展方面具有历时性特点。由此,职业教育空间以及继续教育-成人教育空间在遵循空间和教育空间普遍规律的基础上,还要遵循各自教育空间的运行规律。
Education science,especially vocational education and continuing education-adult education science,has always focused on and practiced the theory of practice:not only observation,but also shaping.Among them,vocational education,as a type of education,differs greatly from general education in that it is a cross-border education.This cross-border feature is manifested not only by crossing the separation between enterprises and schools,the separation between work and learning,but also by crossing the gap between the two social spaces of vocational and education,making the operation of vocational education exhibit synchronicity in the horizontal development of space.Continuing education adult education,as a core element of lifelong learning,is an educational activity implemented after formal vocational and higher education,including education and training related to or unrelated to work,institutional or non-institutional education and training,as well as part-time,vocational and post vocational education and training.This makes the operation of continuing education adult education take place in a dynamic development career that accompanies people throughout their lives,and therefore has a diachronic characteristic in terms of spatial vertical development.Therefore,vocational education space and continuing education adult education space should follow the general laws of space and education space,as well as the operational laws of their respective educational spaces.
出处
《国家教育行政学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第5期63-73,共11页
Journal of National Academy of Education Administration
关键词
空间
教育空间
职业教育
跨界
继续教育
动态
Space
Educational space
Vocational education
Cross-border
Continuing education
Dynamic