摘要
杜仲叶是一种传统中药,现收录于《中华人民共和国药典》一部,同时其作为一种药食两用中药,具有较高的研究价值和开发潜力。现代研究表明,杜仲叶主要含有黄酮类、酚酸类、木脂素类、环烯醚萜类等化学成分,具有抗氧化、降血压、降血脂、神经保护和骨保护等药理作用。目前已研制和开发出较多以杜仲叶为主药或原料的药品、保健品和食品,在医疗、化工和养殖业等多个领域均有应用。该文通过检索近20年国内外对杜仲叶的相关研究报道,对其化学成分、药理活性和应用进行整理总结,为后续杜仲叶的研究及资源开发提供科学依据。
Eucommiae Folium is a traditional Chinese medicine included in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia and valued for their potential as a medicinal and edible herb.Modern research has shown that Eucommiae Folium contains various chemical components,including flavonoids,phenolic acids,lignans,and iridoids,which exhibit pharmacological activities such as antioxidation,blood pressure reduction,lipid-lowering,neuroprotection,and bone protection.At present,a large number of drugs,health products,and foods have been developed with Eucommiae Folium as the main drug or raw material,and have been applied in various fields such as medical treatment,chemical industry,and animal husbandry.This review summarizes the chemical components,pharmacological activities,and applications of Eucommiae Folium based on literature searches of domestic and foreign studies over the past 20 years,providing scientific evidence for future research and resource development.
作者
李婉玉
张家旭
谢兴文
石晓峰
LI Wan-yu;ZHANG Jia-xu;XIE Xing-wen;SHI Xiao-feng(Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine,Lanzhou 730000,China;Gansu Academy of Medical Science,Lanzhou 730050,China;Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Lanzhou 730000,China)
出处
《天然产物研究与开发》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第5期900-917,共18页
Natural Product Research and Development
基金
甘肃省科技重大专项(22ZD6FA021-4)。
关键词
杜仲叶
化学成分
药理活性
开发利用
Eucommiae Folium
chemical composition
pharmacological activity
development and utilization
