摘要
乡村特色产业的发展受哪些资源要素驱动?能在多大程度上促进产业富民?基于“中国家庭大数据库”和“中国社区治理调查”的数据,研究采用Logistic和OLS回归分析方法,分两阶段考察了驱动乡村特色产业发展的资源要素和特色产业发展的富民效应。结果表明:(1)精英资源和财政资源是促进乡村特色产业发展的核心要素,而且精英资源和基础设施资源对产业发展水平具有显著正向影响;(2)乡村特色产业的发展显著提升了农村居民的收入水平,样本实证结果显示,发展特色产业可使居民收入水平提高18.4%;(3)与依托自然风景类资源的特色产业相比,依托人文风景类资源的特色产业对居民收入的提升效果更为显著。研究为理解乡村特色产业的发展提供了有益的理论和实践启示。
What resource factors drive the development of rural characteristic industries?To what extent can they achieve industry-driven prosperity for local communities?Utilizing the data from the“Chinese Family Database(CFD)”and the“China Community Governance Survey(CCGS)”,this study employs Logistic and OLS regression analysis methods to examine,in two phases,the resource elements driving the development of rural characteristic industries and their impact on residents’income.The results show that:(1)Elite resources and fiscal resources are the core elements in promoting the development of rural characteristic industries,and both elite and infrastructure resources have a significant positive impact on the level of industry development;(2)The development of rural characteristic industries significantly improves the income level of rural residents.The empirical results of the sample show that the development of characteristic industries can increase the income level of residents by 18.4%;(3)Compared to the industries relying on natural scenic resources,those based on cultural scenic resources have a more significant effect on increasing residents’income.This research provides valuable theoretical and practical insights into the development of rural characteristic industries.
作者
保瑞
王巧
BAO Rui;WANG Qiao(School of Government,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China;College of Public Administration,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,China;Research Center for Rural Construction and Grassroots Governance,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,China)
出处
《岳麓公共治理》
2024年第1期62-76,共15页
YUELU PUBLIC GOVERNANCE
基金
国家自然科学基金项目:面向“双碳”目标的低碳城市试点政策“嵌套执行”策略研究:测度、效果与优化(72204092)。
关键词
乡村振兴
乡村特色产业
资源要素
居民收入
rural revitalization
rural characteristic industries
resource factors
residents’income
