摘要
Due to their durability,versatility,and aesthetic value,wood and wood-based composites are widely used as building materials.The fact that these materials are flammable,however,raises a major worry since they might cause fire hazards and significant loss of life and property.The article investigates the variables that affect fire performance as well as the various fire-retardant treatments and their mechanisms.The current developments and challenges in improving the fire performance of wood and wood-based composites treated with fire-retardant materials are summarized in this paper.Nanoparticles,organic chemicals,and densification are some recent developments in fire-retardant treatments that are also emphasized.Key points from the review are summarized,along with potential areas for further research and development.
基金
Ministry of Higher Education Malaysia for their Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS)FRGS/1/2022/TK10/UMS/02/1
the International Tropical Timber Organization for the ITTO Fellowship Pro-gramme (No.070/21A)。
