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玻璃窑炉用新型氧化锆基复合材料性能研究 被引量:1

Properties of new zirconia-based composites for glass kilns
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摘要 为了给玻璃窑熔池提供一种综合性能优良的材料,按m(ZrO_(2))∶m(Al_(2)O_(3))=4∶1将ZrO_(2)粉和Al_(2)O_(3)粉充分混合后在电弧炉内熔融,再将得到的电熔氧化锆-刚玉共晶料加工成不同粒度,随后按一定的颗粒级配配料并混合均匀,压制成型后在1750℃下烧结,制备了新型氧化锆基复合材料,分析了物相组成和显微结构等性能,并与33^(#)锆刚玉砖和41^(#)锆刚玉砖进行了抗玻璃液侵蚀性对比。结果表明:新型氧化锆基复合材料结构致密,且化学纯度高、组分无低熔点物,具有良好的抗热震性。与33^(#)锆刚玉砖和41^(#)锆刚玉砖相比,新型氧化锆基复合材料被高温玻璃液侵蚀后未见孔洞,无针状气孔及缺陷,无液相渗入,与玻璃液没有发生反应,具有良好的抗玻璃液侵蚀性能。 To provide a material with excellent comprehensive properties for the glass kiln melting pool,zirconia powder and alumina powder were fully mixed according to the ratio of m(ZrO2)∶m(Al_(2)O_(3))=4∶1 and fused in an arc furnace.The obtained fused zirconia-corundum eutectic material was processed into different particle sizes,batched according to a certain particle size distribution and mixed evenly.After pressure molding and sintering at 1750℃,new zirconia-based composites were prepared.The phase composition and microstructure of the composites were analyzed.The molten glass corrosion resistance of the composites was compared with that of zirconia corundum bricks 33^(#) and 41^(#).The results show that the new zirconia-based composites have a dense structure,high chemical purity without low melting point components,and good thermal shock resistance.Compared with zirconia corundum bricks 33^(#) and 41^(#),after corroded by high temperature molten glass,the new composites have no corrosion cavities,no needle-like pores or defects or liquid phase infiltration and no reaction with molten glass,showing good corrosion resistance to molten glass.
作者 梁新星 高玉莹 叶航 马成良 刘小钢 范崇方 徐恩霞 Liang Xinxing;Gao Yuying;Ye Hang;Ma Cheng-liang;Liu Xiaogang;Fan Chongfang;Xu Enxia(Zhengzhou Fangming High Temperature Ceramic New Material Co.,Ltd.,Zhengzhou 452370,Henan,China;不详)
出处 《耐火材料》 CAS 北大核心 2023年第6期518-522,共5页 Refractories
关键词 玻璃窑炉 氧化锆基复合材料 抗热震性能 抗侵蚀性能 glass kiln zirconia-based composites thermal shock resistance corrosion resistance
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