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腹腔镜子宫切除术治疗子宫内膜癌患者的临床效果

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摘要 目的探讨腹腔镜子宫切除术治疗子宫内膜癌患者的临床效果。方法选取2020年1月至2022年1月医院收治的40例子宫内膜癌患者,根据随机数字表法分为对照组和试验组,每组20例。对照组行开腹子宫切除术治疗,试验组行腹腔镜子宫切除术治疗。比较两组手术指标、淋巴结清扫数量及治疗前后的排尿功能和膀胱功能,并统计两组术后并发症发生率。结果试验组术中出血量少于对照组,手术时间、术后肛门排气时间、住院时间均短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组淋巴结清扫数量比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗前,两组排尿功能和膀胱功能比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,试验组排尿功能和膀胱功能各项指标均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组术后并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论与开腹手术相比,腹腔镜子宫切除术治疗子宫内膜癌患者的效果更优,可减少术中出血量,加快术后恢复,改善排尿功能和膀胱功能,且安全性更高。
作者 王晓燕
机构地区 南靖县医院
出处 《医疗装备》 2023年第22期88-90,共3页 Medical Equipment
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