摘要
注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)是小儿常见病,具有起病隐匿、症状持续时间长的特点,严重影响患儿的学习及生活。中医药对控制ADHD患儿病情,改善其注意力不集中、冲动、多动等症状具有显著疗效。当代医家治疗ADHD方法多样,主要包括中药、针灸、推拿、整脊、耳穴压豆、穴位埋线等。中药作为治疗ADHD的主要方法,证候分型以心肝火旺证、痰火扰心证、心脾两虚证、肝肾亏虚证最为常见。通过总结当代医家治疗ADHD经验,为进一步开展临床研究及基础实验提供思路。
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder(ADHD)is a common disease in children,with hidden onset and long duration of symptoms,which seriously affects children's learning and life.Traditional Chinese Medicine has a significant effect on controlling the condition of children with ADHD and improving their symptoms such as inattention,impulse and hyperactivity.Contemporary doctors have various methods to treat ADHD,including traditional Chinese medicine,acupuncture,massage,chiropractic,auricular point pressing,acupoint catgut embedding and so on.Traditional Chinese medicine is the main method for the treatment of ADHD.The most common syndromes are heart and liver fire syndrome,phlegm fire disturbing heart syndrome,heart and spleen deficiency syndrome,liver and kidney deficiency syndrome.This article summarizes the experience of contemporary doctors in the treatment of ADHD,and provides ideas for further clinical research and basic experiments.
作者
向其兴
于娟
苟春雁
Xiang Qixing;Yu Juan;Gou Chunyan(Second Department of Acupuncture,The Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Chongqing Three Gorges Medical College,Chongqing 404000,China;Graduate School,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410208,China;Pediatric Tuina Center,The Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jinan 250014,China;Department of Acupuncture,Chongqing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Chongqing 400011,China)
出处
《亚太传统医药》
2023年第11期239-243,共5页
Asia-Pacific Traditional Medicine
基金
重庆市科技局技术创新与应用发展重点项目-鲁渝协作项目(CSTB2022TIAD-LDX0001)。
关键词
注意缺陷多动障碍
小儿多动症
当代医家
经验总结
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Pediatric Hyperactivity Disorder
Contemporary Physicians
Experience Summary
