摘要
目的 分析驻马店市中心血站非检测因素血小板报废情况,并对报废的主要原因制定相应对策。方法 回顾性分析2017年至2020年驻马店市中心血站单采血小板相关数据,并根据报废原因制定相关对策。结果 驻马店中心血站3年间9356人次参与无偿单采血小板捐献,总报废76例,总报废率0.812%,非检测因素报废有18例,报废率为0.192%;非检测因素报废18例单采血小板中,导致报废的因素分别为非标量血液3例(16.67%),过期1例(5.56%),脂肪血6例(33.33%),采集时冲红6例(33.33%),其他(破损、渗血、保密性弃血、存放质量问题、絮状物)2例(11.11%)。结论 非检测因素导致血小板报废包括:脂肪血、采集时冲红、过期、非标量血液等,可通过有针对性的控制措施,减少不必要的报废,且对后续血小板采集、储存有重要意义。
Objective To analyze the non-detection factor platelet scrapping in the blood station of Zhumadian city center,and to formulate corresponding countermeasures for the main reasons for scrapping.Methods Retrospectively analyze the relevant data of platelet apheresis in the blood station of Zhumadian city center from 2017 to 2020,and formulate relevant countermeasures according to the reasons for scrapping.Results In Zhumadian Central Blood Center,9356 people participated in unpaid apheresis donation in 3 years,76 cases were scrapped,with a total scrap rate of 0.812%,18 cases of non-detection factors were scrapped,and the scrap rate was 0.192%;18 cases of non-detection factors were scrapped.Among the platelets,the factors that caused the rejection were 3 cases of non-standard blood(16.67%),1 case of expired blood(5.56%),6 cases of fatty blood(33.33%),6 cases of red blood at the time of collection(33.33%),and others(damaged)2 cases(11.11%)of blood oozing,confidential blood discarding,storage quality problems,floccules.Conclusion Non-detection factors that cause platelet scrapping include:fatty blood,redness during collection,expired,non-scalar blood,etc.,through targeted control measures,unnecessary scrapping can be reduced,and it is of great significance for subsequent platelet collection and storage.
作者
刘彬
Liu Bin(The Blood Station Of Zhumadian City Center,Zhumadian,Henan 463000)
出处
《辽宁医学杂志》
2023年第3期86-88,共3页
Medical Journal of Liaoning
关键词
非检测因素
血小板报废情况
应对策略
Non-detection factors
Platelet obsolescence
Coping strategies
