摘要
目的 观察傣医“咱雅”(药物拖擦疗法)护理在237例腰椎退行性病变患者中的疗效。方法 选取西双版纳州傣医医院推拿康复科2020年1月1日-2020年12月31日收治的腰椎退行性病变患者237例,按住院号随机分成对照组和试验组,对照组119人,试验组118人。对照组给予常规护理,试验组在常规护理的基础上进行傣医“咱雅”护理。每日于患者腰部用傣医拖擦药包进行拖擦1次,每次30 min,3 d为1疗程,共干预3个疗程。两组干预前后用日本矫形外科协会评分(JOA)、疼痛视觉模拟评分(VAS)进行评价,干预后采用SPSS 26.0软件进行统计学分析并调查患者满意度。结果 “咱雅”护理后试验组JOA评分显著高于对照组,试验组VAS评分显著低于对照组,两组比较均具有统计学意义(P<0.05),试验组患者满意度(99.2%)高于对照组(94.1%),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 “咱雅”护理在减轻患者腰椎疼痛以及改善腰椎功能方面效果明显,患者满意度较高,操作简便,无创、无痛,具有较高临床价值。
Objective This thesis aims at observing the effect of"Zanya"nursing(medical scrubbing therapy)in 237 patients with degenerative lesions of the lumbar spine.Methods 237 patients with degenerative lesions of the lumbar spine who were admitted to the massage rehabilitation department of dai nedical hospital in dai autonomous prefecture of xishuangbanna from January 1,2020 to December 31,2020.They were randomly divided in two groups,119 in the control group and 118 in the experimental group.The routine nursing was given to the control group,while the"Zanya"nursing of Dai medicine was given to the experimental group on the basis of routine nursing.The scrubbing of the patient's waist with a Dai medicine scrubbing kit was conducted once a day for 30 minutes,in which three days were a course of treatment,and a total of three courses of intervention were conducted.Before and after intervention,the Japanese Orthopaedic Association Scores(JOA)and visual analogue scale(VAS)were used to evaluate the two groups.After the intervention,the SPSS 26.0 software is adopted for statistical analysis and patient satisfaction is also imestigated.Results After the"Zanya"nursing,the significantly higher JOA score of the experimental group was obtained in contrast with that of the control group,and the VAS score of the experimental group was significantly lower than that of the control group.The statistical significance(P<0.05)of the comparison between the two was embodied.The higher patient satisfaction of the experimental group(99.2%)was obtained in contrast with that of the control group(94.1%),and the statistical significance(P<0.05)of the difference was shown.Conclusion The obvious effect of"Zanya"nursing in relieving patients'lumbar pain and improving lumbar function has been achieved,which has the advantages such as high patient satisfaction,simple operation,being non-invasive and painless for patients,Therefore,its high clinical promotion value is embodied.
作者
宋正菊
陈瑞
普津姣
李玉萍
杨舒婷
田雅
戴钰珂
谢雨
SONG Zhengju;CHEN Rui;PU Jinjiao;LI Yuping;YANG Shuting;TIAN Ya;DAI Yuke;XIE Yu(Dai Medical Hospital in Dai Autonomous Prefecture of Xishuangbanna,Xishuangbanna 666100,China;Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine,Kunming 650500,China;Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guiyang 550002,China;Anyue Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Ziyang 642350,China)
出处
《云南中医药大学学报》
2023年第2期6-9,共4页
Journal of Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine
基金
云南省傣医药与彝医药重点实验室开放课题(202210JS2206)。
关键词
咱雅
腰椎退行性病变
傣医护理
疗效观察
患者满意度
Zanya
degenerative lesions of the lumbar spine
Dai medical nursing
efficacy observation
patient satisfaction
