摘要
海岛在维护国家主权、开发海洋资源及保护生态环境等方面具有重要战略地位,但水资源短缺问题严重影响了海岛的开发建设及岛上居民的用水安全。文章介绍了海水淡化技术发展及在我国海岛的应用情况,对比不同海水淡化技术在海岛的适用性,提出了海岛规模化利用海水淡化存在的系列问题和对策建议,并对未来发展方向及前景进行探讨。
Islands is an important strategic role in safeguarding national sovereignty,developing marine resources and protecting the ecological environment,but the shortage of freshwater resources has seriously affected the development and construction of islands and the water safety of island residents.This article introduced the development of seawater desalination technology and its application on islands in China,compares the applicability of different seawater desalination technologies on islands,put forward a series of problems and countermeasures for the large-scale utilization of seawater desalination on islands.The developing trend of desalination technology on the island development was discussed.
作者
魏鸿波
WEI Hong-bo(92808 of Chinese People’s Liberation Army,Haikou 570203,China)
出处
《盐科学与化工》
CAS
2023年第6期1-4,共4页
Journal of Salt Science and Chemical Industry
关键词
海水淡化
反渗透
海岛
能量回收
Seawater desalination
Reverse osmosis
Islands
Energy recovery device