摘要
妇科恶性肿瘤造成的癌症负担严重威胁我国女性健康。筛查和早期诊断是降低癌症发病率和死亡率的关键手段。本文对三种常见女性生殖道恶性肿瘤(宫颈癌、子宫内膜癌及卵巢癌)的筛查和早期诊断现状及挑战进行简要总结,以明确当前所处的阶段及今后努力的方向。
The cancer burden caused by gynecological malignancies poses a serious threat to the health of women in China.Screening and early diagnosis are the key means to reduce the incidence rate and mortality of cancer.This article aims to briefly summarize the current status and challenges of screening and early diagnosis of three common female reproductive tract malignancies(cervical cancer,endometrial cancer,and ovarian cancer),in order to clarify the current stage and future direction of efforts.
作者
蔡晶
王泽华
Cai Jing;Wang Zehua(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Union Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430022,China)
出处
《中国医师杂志》
CAS
2023年第5期641-643,共3页
Journal of Chinese Physician
关键词
宫颈肿瘤
子宫内膜肿瘤
卵巢肿瘤
癌症筛查
早期诊断
Uterine cervical neoplasms
Endometrial neoplasms
Ovarian neoplasms
Cancer screening
Early diagnosis
