摘要
采用文献资料、专家访谈、逻辑分析等方法,探究武术美育问题。研究指出,中国武术深蕴中华美育精神,在本体意涵上注重“合内外之道、达形神之备”的美育关照,强调“心灵乎其身,身妙乎其心”的美育实践,追求“立象以尽意,变通以尽神”的美育理想。武术美育“反身而诚与感而遂通”的审美化身体,“理求尽性与生生不息”的情本化身体,“天人合一与内在超越”的自然化身体等价值旨趣彰显了一种殊于西方传统美育的中国式气象。这种气象的突显,需要进一步激发武术美育的身体化经验,激活武术美育的节奏感凭借,开显武术美育的精神化赋能,体现武术美育的体系化引领。以此体验美的身体感知力、创造力和生命力,促进美育工作在武术教育实践中落地生根。
By using the methods of literature,expert interview and logical analysis,this paper explores the aesthetic education of Wushu.The study points out that Chinese Wushu contains the spirit of Chinese aesthetic education,pays attention to the aesthetic education care of“combining internal and external ways,reaching the preparation of form and spirit”in the ontological meaning,emphasizes the aesthetic education practice of“mind is in its body,body is wonderful in its mind”,and pursues the ideal of aesthetic education of“setting up images to express meaning,and adapting to express spirit”.The value purport of Wushu aesthetic education,such as the aesthetic body of“reflexive and sincere and feeling and smooth”,the emotional body of“rational and endless”,and the natural body of“harmony between man and nature and inner transcendence”,shows a Chinese-style atmosphere different from the western traditional aesthetic education.To highlight this phenomenon,we need to further stimulate the body experience of Wushu aesthetic education,activate the rhythm of Wushu aesthetic education,open up the spiritual empowerment of Wushu aesthetics,form a high standard of beauty,reflect the systematic guidance of Wushu aesthetics.In this way,we can experience the body perception,creativity and vitality of beauty,so as to promote aesthetic education to take root in the practice of Wushu education.
作者
金玉柱
李丽
董刚
JIN Yuzhu;LI Li;DONG Gang(Zhongnanshan Wushu Research Center,Xidian University,Xi'an 710071,China;Postdoctoral Workstation,Jiangsu Institute of Sports Science,Nanjing 210033,China;School of Humanities,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710049,China;PE Department,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan 232001,Anhui,China)
出处
《西安体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第1期98-104,共7页
Journal of Xi'an Physical Education University
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(21BTY043)。
关键词
中国武术
美育
身心一体
整全性
Chinese Wushu
aesthetic education
integration of body and mind
integrity