摘要
牛奶被誉为“白色血液”,除营养素外,还含有一系列其他非营养成分。作为一种多功能的小分子物质,褪黑素最突出的特性是其对昼夜节律的调节以及抗炎、抗氧化作用。哺乳动物乳汁中的褪黑素影响乳汁的功能与免疫活性。本文通过综述哺乳动物乳汁中褪黑素的节律变化以及其来源与功能,旨在为进一步研究和挖掘乳汁中褪黑素的功能提供参考。
Milk is known as the white blood. In addition to nutrients,milk also contains a range of non-nutrient components. As a multifunctional small molecule,the most prominent properties of melatonin are its regulation of circadian rhythms and its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Melatonin in mammalian milk affects the function and immune activity of milk. This paperreviewed the rhythmic changes of melatonin in mammalian milk and its sources and functions, aiming to provide a reference for further research and exploitation of melatonin functions in milk.
作者
刘云洁
常毅
廖晨星
刘巧香
郭刚
高家瑞
李有志
马慧
刘国世
LIU Yunjie;CHANG Yi;LIAO Chenxing;LIU Qiaoxiang;GUO Gang;GAO Jiarui;LI Youzhi;MA Hui;LIU Guoshi(College of Animal Science and Technology,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193;Beijing Capital Agribusiness&Foods Group,Beijing 100028;College of Animal Science and Technology,Beijing University of Agriculture,Beijing 102206;Shandong Feed and Veterinary Drug Quality Inspection Center,Jinan Shandong 250109)
出处
《中国乳业》
2023年第2期15-19,共5页
China Dairy
基金
北京首农食品集团(SNZL202002)。
关键词
褪黑素
乳
血液
昼夜节律
melatonin
milk
blood
circadian rhythm
