摘要
目的系统评价基于神经语言程序学的心理干预对护理人员的心理健康和应对方式的效果。方法检索PubMed、Embase、Cochrane Library、Web of Science、中国知网、万方、维普等中英文数据库,收集关于神经语言程序学对护理人员心理健康和应对方式影响的相关文献,检索时限为建库起至2022年2月。对纳入文献进行质量评价及数据整理。所有数据采用RevMan5.4、Stata 15.0软件进行Meta分析。结果纳入7篇文献,共1293名护理人员,Meta分析结果显示:应用神经语言程序学的心理干预实验组在躯体化(MD=-0.31,95%CI-0.34~-0.28,P<0.001)、人际关系敏感(MD=-0.36,95%CI-0.53~-0.19,P<0.001),抑郁(MD=-0.98,95%CI-1.54~-0.42,P=0.006)、焦虑(MD=-0.97,95%CI-1.43~-0.51,P<0.001)、敌对(MD=-0.29,95%CI-0.52~-0.06,P=0.010)、自责(MD=0.25,95%CI 0.16~0.34,P<0.001)、求助(MD=-0.42,95%CI-0.58~-0.27,P<0.001)、幻想(MD=0.25,95%CI 0.22~0.29,P<0.001)、退避(MD=1.06,95%CI 0.37~1.76,P=0.003)与对照组相比差异有统计学意义。结论基于神经语言程序学的心理干预对护理人员心理健康和应对方式有显著的积极作用,能够减少护理人员的负性心理情绪,提高应对能力。
Objective To systematically evaluate the effect of programming-based neuroverbal psychological intervention on the mental health and coping mode of caregivers.Methods Chinese and English databases such as PubMed,Embase,Cochrane Library,Web of Science,CNKI,WanFang,VIP and literature on the impact of neuro-linguistic programming on nursing mental health and response methods were collected.The retrieval time limit was from self-built library to January 2022.Quality evaluation and data collation of the included literature were conducted.All data were analyzed by Meta-analysis using RevMan5.4,Stata15.0 software.Results 7 literature articles were included,a total of 1293 nursing staff,the results of Meta-analysis showed that the psychological intervention experimental group applying neuro-linguistic programming was in somatization(MD=-0.31,95%CI-0.34--0.28,P<0.001),interpersonal relationship sensitive(MD=-0.36,95%CI-0.53--0.19,P<0.001),depression(MD=-0.98,95%CI-1.54--0.42,P=0.006),anxiety(MD=-0.97,95%CI-1.43--0.51,P<0.001),adversary(MD=-0.29,95%CI-0.52--0.06,P=0.010),remorse(MD=0.25,95%CI 0.16-0.34,P<0.001),help(MD=-0.42,95%CI-0.58--0.27,P<0.001),fantasy(MD=0.25,95%CI 0.22-0.29,P<0.001),retreat(MD=1.06,95%CI 0.37-1.76,P=0.003)was statistically different when compared to the control groups.Conclusion Psychological intervention based on neurolinguistic programming has a significant positive effect on mental health and coping style of nursing staff,which can reduce psychological emotions and improve coping ability.
作者
沈佩佩
曹曼
赵蕊
Shen Peipei;Cao Man;Zhao Rui(Department of MICU,Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100026,China)
出处
《中国实用护理杂志》
2022年第26期2069-2075,共7页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
关键词
心理健康
护理
神经语言程序学
META分析
Mental health
Nursing care
Neurolinguistic programming
Meta-analysis
