摘要
目的分析膀胱容量监测在直肠癌根治术后患者膀胱功能恢复中的应用价值。方法选取本院2020年1月至2021年12月行直肠癌根治术的162例患者,观察组81例,对照组81例。观察组应用膀胱容量测量技术进行个性化膀胱功能锻炼指导,对照组采用直肠癌根治术后常规膀胱功能锻炼指导,对比两组患者术后留置尿管时间、尿管重置率、首次排尿成功率、首次排尿平均间隔时间、排尿相关并发症、患者满意度的差异。结果与对照组比较,观察组患者留置尿管时间、首次排尿平均间隔时间较短,尿管重置率以及尿潴留、尿频、尿急、尿痛发生率较低,首次排尿成功率、患者满意度较高,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论直肠癌根治术后监测膀胱容量以进行个性化膀胱功能锻炼指导,能有效促进直肠癌患者术后膀胱功能恢复,提升患者满意度。
Objective To analyze the application value of bladder volume monitoring in the recovery of bladder function in patients with rectal cancer after radical resection.Methods One hundred and sixty-two patients with rectal cancer undergoing radical resection in our hospital from January 2020 to December 2021 were selected,81 cases in the observation group and 81 cases in the control group.Bladder volume measurement technique was used to guide personalized bladder function exercise in the observation group,and routine bladder function exercise guidance was used in the control group after radical resection of rectal cancer.The differences of postoperative indwelling catheter time,rate of catheter replacement,rate of successful first micturition,interval time of first micturition,micturition-related complications and patient satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results Compared with the control group,the observation group had shorter indwelling catheter time,average interval between first urination,lower urinary catheter replacement rate,urinary retention,frequency,urgency and dysuria,and higher success rate and patient satisfaction in the observation group(P<0.05).Conclusion Monitoring bladder capacity and guiding patients with personalized bladder function exercise after radical resection of rectal cancer can effectively promote the recovery of bladder function and improve patient satisfaction.
作者
穆林立
徐志会
MU Linli;XU Zhihui(Department of Nursing,People's Hospital of Hechuan District,Chongqing 401520,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2022年第31期66-68,共3页
Guide of China Medicine
基金
重庆市合川区科技计划项目(合川科委发【2016】13号-3)。
关键词
直肠癌
膀胱容量
排尿功能障碍
膀胱功能
Rectal cancer
Bladder capacity
Voiding dysfunction
Bladder function
