摘要
中医药传统知识保护和知识产权制度相对独立又相互交叉。中国现有的知识产权制度在专利、商标权、著作权和商业秘密4个方面对中医药传统知识进行保护,但二者在保护目的、权利客体、保护方式等方面存在差异,仅依靠知识产权制度不能对中医药传统知识进行完善有效的保护。将知识产权制度与传统知识保护相互补充融合,在知识产权保护的基础上设立中医药传统知识的特殊保护方式,从而构建起符合中医药特色的传统知识综合保护体系。
The traditional knowledge protection of traditional Chinese medicine and the intellectual property system are relatively independent and cross each other.The existing intellectual property system in China protects traditional knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine in four aspects:patent,trademark right,copyright and trade secret.However,due to the particularity of differences in protection purpose,right object and protection mode,relying only on the intellectual property system cannot improve and effectively protect traditional knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine.The intellectual property system and traditional knowledge protection will complement and integrate each other,and a special protection mode of traditional Chinese medicine knowledge will be set up on the basis of intellectual property protection,so as to build a comprehensive protection system of traditional Chinese medicine knowledge in line with the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine.
作者
李钰
刘谦
国华
安宏
赵杼沛
石雪芹
张凤霞
刘剑锋
LI Yu;LIU Qian;GUO Hua;AN Hong;ZHAO Zhupei;SHI Xueqin;ZHANG Fengxia;LIU Jianfeng(China Institute for History of Chinese Medicine and Medical Literature,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China;Graduate School,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China)
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2022年第27期119-122,131,共5页
China Medical Herald
基金
国家重点研发计划“中医药现代化研究”项目(2019YFC1708400)
中国中医科学院科技创新工程重大攻关项目(C12021A00301)。
关键词
中医药
传统知识
知识产权
知识持有人
权利客体
Traditional Chinese medicine
Traditional knowledge
Intellectual property
Knowledge holder
Right object