摘要
运用参与式观察、无结构访谈等方法,以福建高地畲族村关刀文武灯阵仪式体育为研究对象,探讨村落场域中畲、客族群空间边界与融合问题。研究发现,关刀文武灯阵是高地村客家族群为祭祀祖先而构建的族群仪式体育活动。研究认为,在客家关刀文武灯阵仪式体育的族祭场域,形塑了村落畲族、客家之间的空间边界;在畲族庆典场域中,客家关刀文武灯阵仪式体育的参演,促生了两个相互隔离的村落族群的融合。村落族群空间边界是为了保存族群特质而构建,而族群融合推动了村落共同体的构建,使得多宗族共同体之间的协同治理格局被形塑,边界与融合是村落族群寻找自我存在与共同发展的需要,而具有象征意义的族群仪式体育成为这种需要实现的工具理性。
Using the methods of text analysis, participant observation and unstructured interview, this paper takes the Hakka Guandao Wenwu Lamp Array in the She ethnic village in the highlands of Fujian Province as the research object and discusses the boundary and integration of the She ethnic and the Hakka ethnic in the village field. It is found that the Guandao Wenwu Lamp Array, as an ethnic ritual sports activity constructed by the Hakka family group of Gaodi village to worship their ancestors, has been integrated into the celebration activity of the She ethnic in the process of the ritual sports inheritance. The research indicates that the space boundary between She and Hakka is shaped in the field of ethnic worship activity, while the participation of Hakka’s performance promotes the fusion of two isolated ethnic groups in the field of She ethnic celebrations. The spatial boundary between the ethnic groups in the village is constructed to preserve the ethnic characteristics while the ethnic integration promotes the construction of the village community. In this way the cooperative governance pattern by the multi-ethnic community is shaped. The boundary and integration meet the need of the village ethnic groups to find their own existence and common development, and the symbolic ethnic ritual sports become the instrumental rationality to realize this need.
作者
吴莲花
WU Lianhua(School of Physical Education,Sanming University,Sanming Fujian 365004)
出处
《成都体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第4期71-76,共6页
Journal of Chengdu Sport University
基金
国家社科基金项目“基于中华民族共同体建构视域的两岸民间体育交流研究(1987年至今)”(19BTY052)。
关键词
仪式体育
身体媒介
关刀文武灯阵
身体展演
话语叙事
ritual sports
body media
Guandao Wenwu Lamp Array
physical performance
discourse narration
