摘要
作为八大古都之一的郑州,虽拥有历史上各时期丰富的文化资源,但当代城市建设却特色不足。郑州如何从清代老城逐步转变为近现代城市,老城又如何消隐在现代城市中,是郑州城市历史研究长期被忽略的议题。以郑州老城为研究对象,聚焦清至改革开放前城市由老城向外拓展商埠区和省会行政区的关键阶段,通过历史还原和形态比较等方法,解析郑州老城的功能布局、街巷、建筑等空间形态演变过程。结果表明:铁路的开通、封闭的城市形态和新生活观念的影响导致老城城市形态演变,促使格局完整的郑州老城逐步转变为现代城市的“城中城”。
As one of the eight ancient capitals,Zhengzhou has rich cultural resources in various periods in history,but the characteristics of contemporary urban construction are insufficient.How Zhengzhou gradually changed from an old city in the Qing Dynasty into a modern city,and how its old city disappeared in the modern city,is an issue that has been neglected in the study of Zhengzhou urban history for a long time.Taking the old city of Zhengzhou as the research object,this paper focuses on the key stage of the city s expansion from the old city to the commercial port area and the provincial capital administrative region from Qing Dynasty to reform and open up,and analyzes the evolution process of spatial forms such as functional layout,streets and alleys,buildings and so on.The results show that the opening of the railway,the closed urban form and the influence of the new concept of life lead to the evolution of the urban form of the old city,and promote the complete old city of Zhengzhou to gradually change into a“city in the city”of the modern city.
作者
宋亚亭
李建东
赵莹
SONG Yating;LI Jiandong;ZHAO Ying(College of Architecture&Urban Planning,Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Beijing 100037,China;College of Architecture,North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power,Zhengzhou 450046,China;College of Architecture,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China;Henan Innovation Construction Planning and Design Co.,Ltd.,Zhengzhou 450001,China)
出处
《地域研究与开发》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第4期174-180,共7页
Areal Research and Development
基金
河南省教育厅人文社会科学研究一般项目(2021-ZZJH-205,2016-GH-087)
郑州中华之源与嵩山文明研究会课题(Q2020-5)。
关键词
清代至改革开放前
郑州老城
城市形态
演变
Qing Dynasty to reform and open up
old city of Zhengzhou
urban form
evolution
