摘要
新一轮科技革命时代背景下,新兴技术识别有助于把握前沿技术及其走向,有助于科学规划科技战略。本研究在界定新兴技术定义和属性基础上,依据新兴技术的属性在时间维度上的变化特征,提出一种基于新颖性、传承性、关注性、引领性和无序性等多维属性变化特征的新兴技术识别方法,并通过纳米医学领域的实证研究,证明该方法能有效识别新兴技术并具备细粒度展示技术内容和发展脉络的功能。
Under the background of a new generation of scientific and technological revolutions,identifying the emerging technology will help understand the frontier technology and its trends and help methodically plan scientific and technological strategies.This study first delineates the definition and multi-dimensional properties of emerging technologies.Then,based on the characteristics of attribute change of emerging technologies in the temporal dimension,this study proposes an emerging technology identification method using multi-dimensional attribute change characteristics.Empirical research has been conducted in the field of carbon nanomedicine.The results of the empirical research demonstrate that the method can effectively identify emerging technology and has functions as the fine-grained display of technical content and evolution processes.
作者
李昌
杨中楷
董坤
Li Chang;Yang Zhongkai;Dong Kun(Institute of Science of Science and Science&Technology Management,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024;Institute of Information Management,Shandong University of Technology,Zibo 255049)
出处
《情报学报》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第5期463-474,共12页
Journal of the China Society for Scientific and Technical Information
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“基于技术科学的科技创新供给侧改革研究”(19BGL007)。
关键词
新兴技术识别
多属性
动态变化特征
纳米医学
recognition of emerging technologies
multiple attributes
dynamic characteristics
nanomedicine