摘要
随着农业信息化的发展,传统农业生产模式的弊端不断显现,如何利用农业大数据技术构建涵盖农业生产的新模式成为重要课题。笔者提出一种农业大数据生产决策系统,通过物联网采集农业生产环节中的各类环境和设备等基础数据,再结合外部输入指令,进行数据关联性分析,为农业生产者提供生产指导。该系统可对农业生产的数据进行动态监控,对自然灾害、环境、气候等因素进行预警,大幅降低非市场性风险因素对农业生产者的影响,帮助农民完成市场分析、风险规避等工作,从而一定程度上促进我国农业有序发展,建立起涵盖农业生产和销售的高效“生态链”。
With the development of agricultural informatization,the drawbacks of traditional agricultural production modes are constantly emerging.How to construct a new operation mode covering agricultural production by using agricultural big data technology has become an important topic.The author proposes an agricultural big data production decision-making system,which collects all kinds of environment and equipment data in agricultural production link through the Internet of Things,combines with external input instructions,carries out data correlation analysis,so as to provide production guidance for agricultural producers.The system can also monitor the data of agricultural production dynamically,and warn the natural disasters,environment,climate and other factors.It can greatly reduce the impact of non-market risk factors on agricultural producers,help farmers to complete market analysis,risk aversion and other work,thus promoting the orderly development of agriculture in China to a certain extent.Establish an efficient “ecological chain” covering agricultural production and sales.
作者
刘智臣
Liu Zhichen(Hunan Biological and Electromechanical Polytechnic,Hunan Changsha 410000)
关键词
农业信息化
生产决策
物联网
数据采集
数据关联性分析
agricultural informatization
production decision
Internet of Things
data acquisition
data correlation analysis