摘要
慢性肾脏病是指各种致病因素引起的慢性肾脏结构和功能障碍(肾脏损害病史>3个月),包括肾小球滤过率(GFR)正常和不正常的病理损伤、尿液或血液成分异常,影像学检查异常或不明原因引起GFR下降[<60 ml/(min·1.73 m^(2))]超过3个月。中医将慢性肾脏病归于“水肿”“尿浊”等范畴,其病位在肾。中医强调“肝肾同源”,肝肾在生理、病理上均密切相关。本文从古籍文献入手,结合现代研究,总结肝肾同源理论的内涵以及临床应用研究进展,以期更好地指导临床用药,发挥中医药特色,进而为中医药治疗慢性肾脏疾病提供理论依据及临床经验。
Chronic kidney disease refers to chronic renal structural and functional disorders(history of kidney damage>3 months)caused by various factors,including normal and abnormal pathological damage of renal glomerular filtration rate(GFR),abnormal blood or urine composition,and abnormal imaging,or unexplained decrease of GFR(<60 ml/[min·1.73 m^(2)])for more than 3 months.In traditional Chinese medicine,chronic kidney disease is classified as"edema"and"turbidity of urine",with its location is in the kidney.Traditional Chinese medicine emphasizes that"liver and kidney are of the same origin",and liver and kidney are closely correlated with each other in physiology and pathology.This paper summarizes the connotation of liver and kidney homology theory and the advances in the study of its application in clinical practice based on ancient kinds of literature in combination with modern studies.The aim is to better guide the clinical medication,giving full play to the characteristics of Chinese materia medica,and provide theoretical basis and clinical experience for the treatment of chronic kidney disease with Chinese materi a medica.
作者
于秀梅
贾佑铎
YU Xiumei;JIA Youduo(Department of Nephrology,Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Liaocheng City,Shandong,Liaocheng 252000,China)
出处
《中国医药科学》
2022年第4期39-42,共4页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
基金
山东省中医药高层次人才培育项目(505026)。
关键词
肝肾同源
慢性肾脏病
理论内涵
临床应用
Liver and kidney homology
Chronic kidney disease
Theoretical connotation
Clinical application