摘要
本报告为美国联邦行政部门和机构提供了关于防止恶意无人机操作威胁的最佳实践、经验教训和建议的指导。无人机的发展是一项重大的技术进步。除了娱乐和商业用途,还被使用于支持消防和搜救行动,监测和评估关键基础设施,通过向偏远地区运送紧急医疗物资实施救灾,并协助边境安全工作。然而,无人机也可用于恐怖分子、犯罪组织和个体行为者的恶意阴谋。ISC在设计基准威胁(DBT)报告中详细说明了对抗无人机的威胁,这是一个日益受到关注的问题。对抗无人机使用包括敌对监视、走私、破坏和武器化。从网络安全的角度来看,对手可能将无人机作为移动平台,以中断或修改数字服务,或获得对数据系统未经授权的访问。
This document provides guidance for federal executive branch departments and agencies regarding best practices,lessons learned,and recommendations to protect against the threat of malicious unmanned aircraft systems(UAS)operations.The development of UAS is a significant technological advance.In addition to recreational and commercial use,unmanned aircraft are used across the United States to support firefighting and search-and-rescue operations,to monitor and assess critical infrastructure,to provide disaster relief by transporting emergency medical supplies to remote locations,and to aid border-security efforts.However,UAS can also be used for malicious schemes by terrorists,criminal organizations(including transnational organizations),and lone actors.The ISC details the threat of adversarial use of UAS as an increasing concern in The Design-Basis Threat(DBT)Report.2 Adversarial uses of UAS include hostile surveillance,smuggling,disruption,and weaponization.From a cybersecurity perspective,an adversary may use UAS as a mobile platform to interrupt or modify digital services or gain unauthorized access to data systems.
作者
无
万兵(译)
无;WAN Bing(u.s.department of homeland security;cybersecurity and infrastructure security agency;interagency security committee;No.30 Institute of CETC,Chengdu Sichuan 610041,China)
出处
《信息安全与通信保密》
2022年第1期64-73,共10页
Information Security and Communications Privacy
关键词
无人机系统
威胁
适用性
漏洞评估
响应计划
UAS
threat
applicability
vulnerability assessment
response plan
