摘要
新型二维过渡金属碳化物、氮化物或碳氮化物(MXenes)是一种二维层状结构材料,它的稳定性、机械性能、电导率、吸附量、比表面积等性能在各个方面都有一定的优势,还有着新奇的层状结构,已经被广泛应用于光电催化、能量存储、电磁干扰屏蔽等其他方面。主要综述了近年来MXenes材料在光催化应用领域中的最新理论和实验工作,包括光催化分解水、二氧化碳还原、处理污染物、光热治疗等诸多方面。最后,对MXenes及其复合材料在新兴领域的未来发展和研究方向提出了独特的见解和展望。
New two-dimensional(2D)transition metal carbides,nitrides or carbon nitrides(MXenes)are 2D layered materials.They have certain advantages in stability,mechanical properties,conductivity,adsorption capacity,specific surface area and other properties.They also have novel layered structures.They have been widely used in photocatalysis,energy storage,electromagnetic interference shielding and other application aspects.This work mainly reviewed the latest theoretical and experimental work of MXenes materials in the field of photocatalysis in recent years,including photocatalytic decomposition of water,carbon dioxide reduction,pollutant treatment,photothermal treatment and so on.Finally,unique opinions and prospects are put forward for the future development and research direction of MXenes and its composites in emerging fields.
作者
熊志国
吴晶
廖国东
白赛帅
邹菁
江吉周
XIONG Zhiguo;WU Jing;LIAO Guodong;BAI Saishuai;ZOU Jing;JIANG Jizhou(School of Environmental Ecology and Biological Engineering,School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering,Wuhan Institute of Technology,Wuhan 430205,China;Key Laboratory of Rare Mineral,Ministry of Natural Resources,Geological Experimental Testing Center of Hubei Province,Wuhan 430034,China)
出处
《聊城大学学报（自然科学版）》
2022年第3期29-41,共13页
Journal of Liaocheng University:Natural Science Edition
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(62004143)
中央引导地方科技发展专项资金项目(2020ZYYD033)
自然资源部稀土稀有稀散矿产重点实验室开放基金项目(KLRM-KF202005)
武汉工程大学第十二届研究生教育创新基金项目(CX2020341)。
关键词
二维材料
MXenes
光催化
实际应用
two-dimensional material
MXenes
photocatalysis
practical application
