摘要
在矿山废弃地生态修复过程中,易受到生态补偿机制实施状况的影响,使得生态修复效益较低。为此,提出基于生态产品价值提升的矿山废弃地生态修复及优化研究。通过分析矿山废弃地的实际环境获取该区域生态修复指数,然后以生态产品价值提升为基础,建立生态补偿机制。通过生态修复情况的实时监测,实现该区域的生态修复。利用生态修复效益评价指标体系对上述方法的生态修复能力展开测试。结果表明:与常规方法相比,该方法的生态修复效益得到了明显提升。
In the process of ecological restoration of abandoned mine land,it is easy to be affected by the implementation of ecological compensation mechanism,so that the ecological restoration benefit is low.Therefore,the ecological restoration and optimization of abandoned mine land based on the improvement of ecological product value was proposed.By analyzing the actual environment of abandoned mine land,the ecological restoration index of the region was obtained,and then the ecological compensation mechanism was established based on the improvement of the value of ecological products.Through the real-time monitoring of ecological restoration,ecological restoration in this region can be realized.The ecological restoration ability of the above methods was tested by using the ecological restoration benefit evaluation index system.The results show that compared with conventional methods,the ecological restoration benefit of this method has been significantly improved.
作者
肖祖未
刘伟
刘晓文
Xiao Zuwei;Liu Wei;Liu Xiaowen(The Third Institute of Resources and Environment Investigation of Henan Province,Zhengzhou 450000,China)
出处
《环境科学与管理》
CAS
2021年第12期146-150,共5页
Environmental Science and Management
关键词
生态产品价值
矿山废弃地
生态修复
生态预警
ecological product value
mine wasteland
ecological restoration
ecological early warning
