摘要
经皮肾镜取石术(PCNL)是目前治疗>2 cm上尿路结石的"金标准",围手术期合并尿路感染是PCNL术后引发尿源性感染相关并发症的重要危险因素,围手术期准确、高效的诊断尿路感染不仅对预判术后感染具有重要价值,更对制定抗菌药物的应用策略具有指导意义。本文旨在结合当前国内外研究现状,对PCNL围手术期尿路感染的诊断、治疗及临床意义进行总结,探讨PCNL围手术期关于尿路感染仍需注意的关键问题以及今后需要关注的方向。
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy(PCNL)is the"gold standard"for the treatment of upper urinary tract calculi larger than 2 cm.Perioperative urinary tract infection is an important risk factor for infection-related complications after PCNL.Accurate and efficient diagnosis of perioperative urinary tract infection in PCNL could not only predict postoperative infection,but also direct antimicrobial medicine application strategy.In current issue,the status quo of nowadays of diagnosis and treatment of perioperative urinary tract infection in PCNL,as well as the clinical significance are summarized.Furthermore,the key problems related to the perioperative urinary tract infection in PCNL are explored and the future direction in this field are considered accordingly.
作者
安凌悦
吴伟宙
曾滔
张世科
徐鹏
曾国华
吴文起(审校)
AN Lingyue;WU Weizhou;ZENG Tao;ZHANG Shike;XU Peng;ZENG Guohua;WU Wenqi(Department of Urology,First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University,Guangdong Key Laboratory of Urology,Guangzhou,510230,China)
出处
《临床泌尿外科杂志》
CAS
2021年第5期412-414,共3页
Journal of Clinical Urology
基金
国家自然科学基金(No:81570633)
广东省教育厅科技计划项目(No:2018KZDXM056)。
关键词
经皮肾镜取石术
尿路感染
诊断
治疗
抗菌药物
percutaneous nephrolithotomy
urinary tract infection
diagnosis
treatment
antimicrobial medicine
