摘要
目的:探讨活性γ型含铜含吲哚美辛宫内节育器的临床效果。方法:选择2017年1月—2019年6月134例有避孕需求的妇女,根据双盲法分组标准分为两组。对照组(n=67)采用元宫型节育器,观察组(n=67)采用活性γ型含铜含吲哚美辛宫内节育器,术后1年进行随访,对两组避孕效果(妊娠率)和术后不良反应发生率进行比较。结果:观察组妊娠率与对照组比较,差异无统计学意义(χ^(2)=0.4323,P>0.05);观察组不良反应发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=15.1500,P<0.05)。结论:对有避孕需求的妇女而言,采用活性γ型含铜含吲哚美辛宫内节育器能取得更理想的避孕效果,且不良反应更少。
Objective:To investigate the clinical effect of using activeγ-type copper-containing indomethacin intrauterine device for women's birth control.Methods:From January 2017 to June 2019,134 women undergoing birth control surgery were selected and divided into two groups according to the double-blind grouping standard.The control group(n=67)used yuangong type intrauterine device,and the experimental group(n=67)used activeγ-type copper containing indomethacin intrauterine device.The patients were followed up for one year after operation to understand the contraceptive effect and the incidence of adverse reactions.Results:There was no statistically significant difference in pregnancy rate between the observation group and the control group(χ^(2)=0.4323,P>0.05).The total incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group,with significant statistical significance(χ^(2)=15.1500,P<0.05).Conclusion:For women with contraceptive needs,the use of activeγ-type copper-containing indomethacin intrauterine devices can achieve better contraceptive effects with fewer adverse reactions.
作者
颜丽明
YAN Liming(The Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Tongan District in Xiamen,Xiamen 361100,China)
出处
《临床医药实践》
2021年第6期417-419,共3页
Proceeding of Clinical Medicine
关键词
避孕效果
宫内节育器
妇女
不良反应
contraceptive effect
intrauterine device
women
adverse reactions