摘要
活体肝移植供者评估是控制供肝质量的主要环节。活体供肝的质量可以通过规范的手术前评估得到控制。主要包括对供者健康情况的普查、潜在疾病或生理功能减退的评估、肝脏的解剖学分析以及潜在感染的判定。通过这些方面的评估,可以增加供者捐献手术的安全,初步判定受者接受供肝后可能面临的特殊风险,从而给予针对性的处置,改善活体肝移植预后。
Donor evaluation of living donor liver transplantation is the main link to control the quality of donor liver. The quality of living donor liver can be controlled by standardized preoperative evaluation. It mainly includes the general survey of the health of the donor, the assessment of underlying diseases or physiological dysfunction, the anatomical analysis of the liver and the determination of potential infection. Through these evaluations, the safety of donor donation operations can be increased, and the special risks that the recipient may face after receiving the liver can be preliminarily determined, so that targeted treatment can be given to improve the prognosis of living donor liver transplantation.
作者
朱志军
张海明
叶少军
叶啟发
王学浩
ZHU Zhijun;ZHANG Haiming;YE Shaojun;YE Qifa;WANG Xuehao(Liver Transplantation Center,Beijing Friendship Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University,Beijing 101100,China;Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University,Institute of Hepatobiliary Diseases of Wuhan University,Transplant Center of Wuhan University,&Hubei Key Laboratory of Medical Technology on Transplantation,Wuhan 430071,Hubei,China;The 3rd Xiangya Hospital of Central South University,&Research Center of National Health Ministry on Transplantation Medicine Engineering and Technology,Changsha 410013,Hunan,China;Jiangsu Province Hospital&The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210029,Jiangsu,China)
出处
《武汉大学学报（医学版）》
CAS
2021年第2期206-210,共5页
Medical Journal of Wuhan University
关键词
器官捐献
器官移植
供肝质量
Organ Donation
Organ Transplantation
Quality of Donor Liver
