摘要
陶行知在哥伦比亚大学师范学院攻读教育学博士期间,曾选修大量学术课程;这些课程虽然没有都得到哥伦比亚大学官方认可,但对于完善其知识体系有相当大的作用。这段留学经历对他后来的教育活动和思想发展具有重要影响。由于资料阙如,中国学界对陶行知的留学生活及博士课程学习知之甚少,主要通过牧野笃、阿部洋、朱宕潜等人的研究才得以了解一二。然而,他们的研究及资料尚存一定的问题。为此,有必要使用《哥伦比亚大学师范学院通告》和《哥伦比亚大学信息手册》等一手史料并对照已有研究成果,对陶行知博士选修课程之具体信息进行考订,以期弥合陶行知研究的历史断裂,拓展陶行知研究的面度,推动陶行知学的丰富与完善。
Tao Xingzhi(1891-1946), a renowned Chinese educator and reformer, went abroad to study for his PhD degree in education in Teachers College, Columbia University from 1915-1917. During his doctoral study there, Tao took plenty of elective courses, which though not mandatory, had helped broaden his academic horizons and shaped his educational philosophy. Nevertheless, due to the lack of primary sources, Chinese researchers knew very little about Tao’s study abroad experience, except for a few preliminary studies done by Atsushi Makino, Abe Yo and Zhu Dangqian. Therefore, it is quite necessary to re-examine primary sources available now, esp. Columbia University archives, including "Announcements of Teachers College" and "Catalogues of the Officers and Students of Columbia College" published during the above mentioned period, so as to get a better understanding of Tao’s life experiences and philosophical ideas.
作者
柯文涛
刘训华
Ke Wentao;Liu Xunhua
出处
《现代大学教育》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第6期83-93,112,共12页
Modern University Education
基金
国家社会科学基金教育学一般项目“百年留美生教育学博士论文的知识视域(1910—2010)”,项目编号:BOA190036。
关键词
陶行知
哥伦比亚大学
教育生活
留学生活
学习生活
选修课程
教育改革
教育思想
Tao Xingzhi(1891-1946)
Teachers College,Columbia University
studying abroad
history of education
educational reforms
educational thoughts
