摘要
精神疾病是一种由于大脑功能失调而产生的一系列以精神及行为障碍为主要表现的精神疾病,该疾病种类较多,病情复杂,包含抑郁症、强迫症、精神分裂症等,对患者正常生活造成极大影响,严重者甚至会导致患者死亡。药物治疗精神疾病起效较慢且疗程较长,因此,物理治疗相对占有优势。随着科技的不断发展,物理治疗方式逐渐增加,如经颅直流电刺激治疗、电休克治疗、经颅磁刺激治疗、磁休克治疗等。本研究归纳了近几年精神疾病的物理治疗方法,旨在为精神科疾病的治疗提供借鉴。
Mental illness is a series of mental and behavioral disorders caused by brain dysfunction.There are many types of diseases and complex conditions,including depression,obsessive-compulsive disorder,schizophrenia,etc.,which have a great impact on the patients,not only the normal life,but also the living.The effect of drug therapy is slow,having a long course.Therefore,physical therapy is relatively advantageous.With the continuous development of science and technology,physical therapy methods are gradually increasing,such as transcranial direct current stimulation therapy,electroshock therapy,transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy,and magnetic shock therapy.This article mainly analyzes a series of physical therapy methods in psychiatry,and aims to treat mental illness for reference.
作者
陈昭桂
牟艳卉
陈静慈
CHEN Zhaogui;MOU Yanhui;CHEN Jingci(The Fourth People's Hospital of Yulin,Yulin,Guangxi 537012,China;The First People's Hospital of Yulin,Yulin,Guangxi 537000,China)
出处
《大医生》
2020年第17期105-107,共3页
Doctor
关键词
精神疾病
物理治疗
磁刺激疗法
电刺激疗法
光刺激疗法
mental illness
physical therapy
magnetic stimulation therapy method
electrical stimulation therapy
light stimulation therapy
