摘要
麻风病是一种古老的慢性传染病,在我国流行了两千多年。经过60多年的防治,我国基本控制了麻风病的流行,但其防治仍面临病例发现难、歧视、耐药等诸多挑战。本文就当前麻风病低流行状态下的防治措施进行综合探讨,提出在政府主导下的宣传教育、发现病例、创新技术等措施,为有效消除麻风病危害提供决策,并最终实现消除麻风病危害的目标。
Leprosy is an ancient chronic infectious disease,which has been popular in China for more than 2000 years.After more than 60 years of prevention and control,the epidemic of leprosy has been basically controlled in our country.However,the prevention and treatment of leprosy still face many challenges,such as difficult case detection,discrimination against leprosy patients and drug resistance.This paper comprehensively discusses the prevention and control of leprosy under the condition of low epidemic,and puts forward the measures such as government-led publicity and education,case detection and innovation of technology in order to provide decision-making for the effectively elimination of the harm of leprosy and finally achieve the goal of the eradication of the disease.
作者
邓星超
何建忠
覃文富
梁正林
杨忠秀
DENG Xingchao;HE Jianzhong;QIN Wenfu;LIANG Zhenglin;YANG Zhongxiu(Guigang Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Guangxi537100,China)
出处
《医学动物防制》
2020年第12期1164-1167,共4页
Journal of Medical Pest Control
基金
广西自治区补助疾控资金项目(桂财社[2019]70号)。
关键词
麻风病
低流行期
控制策略
防治
消除
Leprosy
Low epidemic period
Control strategy
Prevention and control
Elimination