摘要
随着恶性肿瘤发病率的升高,癌症相关并发症逐渐引起人们的关注。其中,癌性疼痛作为最常见的癌症并发症之一,对肿瘤患者的生活质量造成了很大影响。西医治疗虽然可在一定程度上控制癌性疼痛,但因其具有明显的不良反应、耐药性及成瘾性,且对难治性癌性疼痛疗效不佳,故临床应用较少。而中医治疗方案以辨证论治为理论指导,可显著降低癌痛程度和爆发痛频率,且无上述不良反应,明显减轻患者心理负担,现已广泛应用于临床。未来,深入研究癌性疼痛的中医治则治法并将其有机结合,进一步发掘癌痛的综合治疗方案,将为肿瘤患者的疼痛治疗提供更丰富有效的选择。
With the increasing of the incidence of malignant tumors,cancer related complications have gradually attracted people′s attention.Among them,cancer pain,as one of the most common cancer complications,has a great impact on the quality of life of the patients.Although western medicine can control cancer pain to a certain extent,its clinical application is less because of its obvious adverse reactions,drug resistance and addiction,and its poor effect on refractory cancer pain.The traditional Chinese medicine treatment plan based on the differentiation of symptoms and signs as a theoretical guide can significantly reduce the degree of cancer pain and the frequency of outbreak pain,without the above-mentioned adverse reactions,significantly reducing the psychological burden of the patients,therefore has been widely used in clinical practice.In the future,in-depth research on the treatment of cancer pain with traditional Chinese medicine and its organic combination will further explore the comprehensive treatment plan,which will provide the patients with more diverse and effective options.
作者
陈雨
林青
刘传波
周天
胡凯文
CHEN Yu;LIN Qing;LIU Chuanbo;ZHOU Tian;HU Kaiwen(Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China;Department of Oncology,Dongfang Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100078,China)
出处
《医学综述》
2020年第20期4112-4116,共5页
Medical Recapitulate
基金
国家重点研发计划中医药现代研究重点专项(2018YFC1705102)
首都卫生发展科研专项(首发2018-1-4201)。
关键词
癌性疼痛
中药内治法
中药外治法
针灸
中医联合治疗
Cancer pain
Internal treatment with traditional Chinese medicine
External treatment of traditional Chinese medicine
Acupuncture and moxibustion
Combined treatment of traditional Chinese medicine
