摘要
农药对防治中草药病虫害、提高产量品质起到积极作用。但部分农药因高毒性、代谢缓慢、持久残留及不科学使用等原因造成了对中草药及环境的污染问题。目前已有61种农药禁止在中草药上使用,本文详细介绍了中草药禁限用农药清单、残留限量标准及各类禁限用农药的残留分析方法研究进展,以期为中草药中禁限用农药的管控工作提供参考。
Pesticides play a positive role in controlling Chinese herbal medicine pests and diseases and improving yield and quality.However,some pesticides cause pollution to Chinese herbal medicine and environment due to high toxicity,slow metabolism,persistent residue and unscientific use.At present,61 kinds of pesticides are forbidden to be used in Chinese herbal medicine,this paper introduces the list of banned and restricted pesticides in Chinese herbal medicine,the standard of pesticide residue limit and the research progress of residue analysis methods of various banned and restricted pesticides,in order to provide reference for the control of pesticide residues in Chinese herbal medicine in the future.
作者
刘佳悦
徐军
董丰收
刘新刚
吴小虎
郑永权
LIU Jiayue;XU Jun;DONG Fengshou;LIU Xingang;WU Xiaohu;ZHENG Yongquan(Institute of Plant Protection,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests,Beijing100193,China)
出处
《现代农药》
CAS
2020年第5期1-8,35,共9页
MODERN AGROCHEMICALS
基金
国家重点研发计划(2019YFC1604500)。
关键词
中草药
禁限用农药
残留标准
残留分析方法
Chinese herbal medicines
banned and restricted pesticides
residue limits standard
residues analytical method
