摘要
前列腺癌是世界范围内高发和主要的致死癌症之一。我国前列腺癌的发病率虽然低于欧美国家,但呈现出逐年明显增长的趋势。同时,既往我国的前列腺癌患者确诊时晚期比例高,严重影响了治疗效果。近年来,在我国广大医务人员的共同努力下,我国在前列腺癌的早期筛查、早期诊断和治疗方面都取得了巨大的进步。本文就近年来我国在前列腺癌健康筛查和早期治疗方面的进展进行了回顾和总结,以为临床早期诊治前列腺癌提供依据。
Prostate cancer is one of the most common and fatal cancers worldwide.Although the incidence of prostate cancer in China is lower than that of European and American countries,it shows a trend of significant increase year by year.At the same time,the high proportion of advanced prostate cancer patients in China at the time of diagnosis has seriously affected the treatment effect.In recent years,with the joint efforts of the majority of Chinese medical staff,there has made great progress in the early screening,early diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer.This article reviews and summarizes the progress in health screening and early treatment of prostate cancer in China in recent years to provide a basis for early clinical diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer.
作者
王栋
李沛衡
纪志刚
谢燚
Wang Dong;Li Peiheng;Ji Zhigang;Xie Yi(Department of Urology,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Peking Union Medical College,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Beijing 100730,China)
出处
《国际外科学杂志》
2020年第9期577-581,共5页
International Journal of Surgery
关键词
前列腺肿瘤
筛查
早期诊断
治疗应用
Prostatic neoplasms
Screening
Early diagnosis
Therapeutic uses
