摘要
鲁迅与胡适的关系终其始末是“和而不同”,其基调是“和”,具体表现在:鲁迅对胡适在文学革命中的贡献以及胡适的学术研究成就均给予了充分的肯定;胡适对鲁迅的白话文创作实绩、前期的杂文创作以及小说史研究等贡献给予了高度的评价。鲁迅和胡适的“和”是统一在其现代文化理念上的“和”,而他们的“不同”则是在“和”的前提下的“不同”,主要体现在其具体的文化方法和策略的差异上。鲁迅与胡适的“和而不同”恰好说明他们作为觉醒了的“真的人”,在确立了现代文化理念之后,其主体性获得了真正意义上的确立,这确保了五四新文学在其后的继承与发展中并没有被定于一尊,其历史价值和意义不可小觑。
The keynote of the relationship between LU Xun and HU Shi is“harmony”,which is reflected in their mutual positive affirmative comments.LU Xun fully affirmed Hu Shi's contribution to the literary revolution,his research on literature,and diary.HU Shi highly praised LU Xun's writing achievements,early essay writing,and his research on novel history.The“harmony”of LU Xun and HU Shi is the unify on the modern cultural concept,and their“difference”happens under this big environment.The“difference”is mainly about their specific culture methods and strategies.The“harmony but not sameness”between LU Xun and HU Shi proves awakened of"real people".After establishing the modern cultural concept,their human subjectivity was truly established.This ensured the May Fourth New Literature in the area of"Post May Fourth Movement"is not fixed in one but follow a different healthy path.The historical value is significant and can not be underestimated.
作者
李宗刚
LI Zonggang(Department of Literature,Shandong Normal University,Jinan 250014,China)
出处
《北京师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第5期68-76,共9页
Journal of Beijing Normal University(Social Sciences)
关键词
鲁迅
胡适
五四新文学
“和而不同”
LU Xun
HU Shi
May Fourth New Literature
“harmony but not sameness”
