摘要
目的探究系统化急救护理干预对新生儿窒息患儿复苏、生存率及家长护理满意度的影响。方法选取空军军医大学西京医院儿科新生儿监护室2017年1月—2019年12月收治的90例新生儿窒息患儿作为研究对象,根据随机数字表法分为对照组42例和观察组48例。对照组采用常规救治护理干预,观察组实施系统化急救护理干预。比较两组抢救时间、5 min Apgar评分和住院时间等救治指标,复苏率和死亡率,以及家长的护理满意度。结果观察组抢救时间和住院时间均低于对照组,5 min Apgar评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组5 min内复苏率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组10 min内复苏率和死亡率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组家长护理满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论系统化急救护理干预应用在新生儿窒息患儿中,对抢救的效率、患儿生存率和家长护理满意度均有良好的提升效果,值得推广应用。
Objective To explore the effects of systematic first aid nursing intervention on the resuscitation,survival rate and parental satisfaction of children with neonatal asphyxia.Methods From January 2017 to December 2019,90 neonatal asphyxia children admitted to the Neonatal Department of Xijing Hospital,Air Force Medical University were selected as the research object,and they were divided into control group of 42 cases and observation group of 48 cases according to the random number table method.The control group adopted routine rescue nursing intervention,and the observation group implemented systematic emergency nursing intervention.Rescue time,5 min Apgar score,hospital stay and other treatment indicators,resuscitation rate and mortality rate,and parental nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The rescue time and hospital stay of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,and the 5 min Apgar score was higher than that of the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).The resuscitation rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group within 5 minutes,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The comparison of resuscitation rate and mortality rate within 10 minutes between the two groups showed no statistically significant difference(P>0.05).Parents′nursing satisfaction in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of systematic first aid nursing intervention in newborn asphyxia children has a good effect on the efficiency of rescue,the survival rate of children and the satisfaction of parents′nursing,which is worthy of popularization and application.
作者
杨妮
程功梅
朱晓宇
YANG Ni;CHENG Gongmei;ZHU Xiaoyu(Unit of Pediatric Neonatal Care,Xijing Hospital,Air Force Medical University,Shaanxi Province,Xi′an710032,China)
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2020年第23期181-184,共4页
China Medical Herald
关键词
新生儿窒息
系统化急救护理
复苏
生存率
护理满意度
Neonatal asphyxia
Systematic first aid care
Recovery
Survival rate
Nursing satisfaction
