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林长制改革:历史脉络、现实困局与未来路向——基于安徽省政策文本与实践调查的双重分析 被引量:13

Historical Context,Realistic Dilemma and Future Direction of Forestry Chief System:Based on Dual Analysis of Policy Texts and Practice Surveys of Anhui Province
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摘要 追溯林长制改革的历史脉络,基于对安徽省两市的调研,分析认为行政逐级的发包制、生态政绩考核、“问责”压力倒逼以及社会大众监督极大地推进了林长制改革的良性运行。在调研过程中发现,安徽省林长制改革中存在“林长”角色责任冲突、民众主体功能缺位、部门协调机制诸多掣肘、社会组织力量不受重视等诸多困境。最后,立足安徽实践,从完善制度供给、延伸责任链、动员社会力量参与以及优化政策工具等多方面提出了对策建议,以期有助于林长制的长效运作,推进生态文明建设。 By tracing back to the historical context of the reform of forestry chief system,and based on the field research on the two cities in Anhui Province,it is found that the administrative level-by-level contracting system,ecological performance evaluation,pressure of accountability and public supervision have greatly promoted the reform of forestry chief system.The investigation shows that there are many difficulties in the reform of forestry chief system in Anhui Province,such as conflicts of roles and responsibilities of forestry chief,absence of core functions of local people,constraints of departmental coordination mechanism,and lack of attention to social organizations.Based on the practice of Anhui Province,countermeasures and suggestions are put forward from the aspects of perfecting the system supply,extending the chain of responsibility,mobilizing the participants and optimizing the policy tools.It helps the long-term operation of the forestry chief system and has practical significance for promoting the ecological civilization.
作者 郭阳 范和生 GUO Yang;FAN Hesheng(School of Sociology and Political Science,Anhui University,Hefei 230601,China;Institute of Innovation and Development Strategy,Anhui University,Hefei 230601,China)
出处 《合肥工业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2020年第4期27-31,共5页 Journal of Hefei University of Technology(Social Sciences)
基金 国家社科基金项目(19BSH140) 安徽省社会科学创新发展研究课题攻关项目(2019CX034)。
关键词 安徽省 林长制 现实困局 未来路向 Anhui Province forestry chief system realistic dilemma future direction
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