摘要
冠心病是心血管疾病中最常见的类型,其中急性心肌梗死是发达国家的主要死因之一.而造成急性冠脉综合征的主要原因是易损斑块.因此易损斑块的识别成为了当代研究的热点.目前对于易损斑块的影像学识别手段日趋多样化和精细化.许多腔内影像学检查更是脱颖而出,其主要包括血管内超声、光学相干断层成像、近红外光谱法检测等.本文将对现阶段的这些腔内影像学评估手段进行详细的介绍.
Coronary heart disease is the most frequent type of cardiovascular diseases;among them, acute myocardial infarction is one of main causes of death in developed countries. The main cause of acute coronary syndrome is vulnerable plaques. Therefore, how to identify vulnerable plaques becomes a hotspot of current research. At present, imaging measures of identification for vulnerable plaques become more and more diversified and refined. And many novel intraluminal imaging examinations emerge, mainly including intravascular ultrasound, optical coherence tomography and near infrared spectroscopy etc. The present article made a detailed introduction of these intraluminal imaging assessment measures.
作者
刘齐
于波
LIU Qi;YU Bo(Department of Cardiology,Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,The My ocardial Ischemia Key Laboratory of Chinese Ministry of Education,Harbin,Heilongjiang,150001,China)
出处
《心血管康复医学杂志》
CAS
2020年第4期475-478,共4页
Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
基金
国家重点研发计划重点专项项目(2016Y FC1301100)。
