摘要
目的:探究黄菊花及白菊花功效是否有异。方法:考证历代文献中黄菊花及白菊花的生境产地、品种的变迁、功效和临床处方的记载,并结合现代药理化学研究、基因工程技术进行综合分析。结果:黄菊花及白菊花生境产地由野生转向栽培发展到现代五大主产区。品种由单瓣、花黄、管状花为主转变为重瓣、花黄或白、舌状花为主。在进行黄菊花及白菊花功效、临床处方考证中,发现古代大多数医家认为黄菊花及白菊花的功效差异不明显。现代药理化学和基因工程研究也证实黄菊花及白菊花之间差异不明显。结论:经考证黄菊花及白菊花功效无异,用药应不拘泥黄白。
Objective:To explore whether yellow chrysanthemum and white chrysanthemum have different effects.Methods:Through textual research on the habitat origin,variety changes,efficacy and clinical prescription records of yellow chrysanthemum and white chrysanthemum in the literature of past dynasties,combined with modern pharmacological and chemical research and genetic engineering technology,comprehensive analysis was carried out.Results:Habitat producing areas changed from wild to cultivated to five major modern producing areas.The variety has changed from single,yellow and tubular flowers to double,yellow or white and ligulate flowers.In the verification of the efficacy and clinical prescription of yellow chrysanthemum and white chrysanthemum,it was found that most ancient doctors believed that the efficacy difference between yellow chrysanthemum and white chrysan-themum was not obvious.Modern pharmacological chemistry and genetic engineering studies have also confirmed that there is no obvious difference between yellow chrysanthemum and white chrysanthemum.Conclusion:It is proved that yellow chrysanthemum and white chrysanthemum have the same efficacy,so the medication should not be restricted to yellow chrysanthemum and white chrysanthemum.
作者
李珩玉
冯菲
孙源梓
王加锋
LI Hengyu;FENG Fei;SUN Yuanzi;WANG Jiafeng(Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jinan 250355,China)
出处
《山东中医药大学学报》
2020年第4期440-445,共6页
Journal of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
山东省中医药科技发展计划项目(编号:2019-0042)
山东中医药大学科研创新团队项目(编号:2018-10)。
关键词
黄菊花
白菊花
生境产地
品种变迁
功效
临床处方
药理化学
基因工程技术
yellow chrysanthemum
white chrysanthemum
habitat origin
variety changes
efficacy
clinical prescription
pharmacological chemistry
genetic engineering technology
