摘要
以多重威胁框架为理论基础,探讨了刻板印象威胁来源对防御反应的影响。实验一和实验二选取了性别-数学刻板印象威胁,分别考察了自我概念威胁和群体概念威胁对女性防御反应的影响。结果发现,不管是自我概念威胁还是群体概念威胁,女性尝试数学题目数量都显著小于语文题目数量,表明产生了领域回避。两项研究共同说明,以自我为刻板印象威胁来源对防御反应产生影响。
Based on the Multi-Threat Framework,we explored the effects of stereotype threat(gender-mathematical stereotype threat in this study)source on women’s defensive response through two experiments.Two kinds of stereotype threat(self-concept threat in experiment 1 and group-concept threat in experiment 2)were investigated.The results showed that under both self-concept threat and group-concept threat,the number of mathematics questions that women attempted was significantly less than that of Chinese questions,indicating that there is defensive response of domain avoidance.In summary,both studies suggest that self-as-source of stereotype threat has an effect on defensive response.
作者
陈清
赵玉芳
包燕
陈冰
刘来
陈琪
Chen Qing;Zhao Yufang;Bao Yan;Chen Bing;Liu Lai;Chen Qi(Faculty of Psychology,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715)
出处
《心理学探新》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第3期283-288,共6页
Psychological Exploration
关键词
自我概念威胁
群体概念威胁
领域回避
多重威胁框架
self-concept threat
group-concept threat
domain avoidance
the Multi-Threat Framework
