摘要
综述了近年来国内外发动机用润滑油添加剂的种类,包括球形微纳米颗粒润滑油添加剂、硼酸酯润滑油添加剂、金属钼/钨系列润滑油添加剂与苯三唑脂肪胺盐润滑油添加剂等。主要从润滑机理、制备方法及应用进行综述,指出了这些润滑油添加剂的研究现状及优缺点,并展望了润滑油添加剂的发展前景。
This review mainly introduces the varieties of the lubricating oil additive for engine,such as borate lubricating oil additives,molybdenum/tungsten lubricating oil additives and benztriazole aliphatic amine salt lubricating oil additives.Additionally,the recent progress in the lubrication mechanism,preparation methods and application of the lubricating oil additives are reported.And the advantages and disadvantages of these lubricating oil additives are also discussed.The review concludes with an outlook on current challenges and opportunities for the development of lubricating oil additives.
作者
郭文娟
GUO Wen-juan(Department of Biology and Architecture Engineering,Baoji Vocational Technology College,Baoji 721013,Shaanxi,China)
出处
《合成材料老化与应用》
2020年第3期121-124,共4页
Synthetic Materials Aging and Application
基金
陕西省教育厅科研规划项目(19JK0048)。
关键词
润滑油
添加剂
抗磨性能
减摩性能
lubricant
additives
antiwear properties
antifriction performance