摘要
随着近年来美国对中国崛起和中俄战略协作深化的日益担忧,“分化中俄”的主张逐步上升。作为一种反联盟战略,“分化中俄”的根本目标是要分化中俄之间的战略协作,并促成某种程度的相互制衡,以继续维护美国的全球主导地位。一般而言,反联盟战略实施国主要通过增加联盟合作成本或增加不合作的收益来实现分化对手同盟的目标。目前看来,美国实施“分化中俄”的战略条件尚不充分,但正试图通过一系列方式创造影响中俄战略协作的条件。基于历史教训,中国应在保持战略定力的前提下,继续深化与俄罗斯的战略互信与协作,保持对外合作的开放性,以增强双边关系的韧性。
As the United States has become increasingly concerned about the rise of China and the deepening strategic coordination between China and Russia in recent years,the proposition of“alienating Russia and China”has been gradually rising.The fundamental goal of this attempt is to divide the strategic coordination between China and Russia,and make them balance each other,so as to continue to maintain American hegemony.Generally speaking,A country aims to divide its rival s alliance mainly by increasing the costs of cooperation or the benefits of non-cooperation.At present,it is not enough for“combining with Russia to balance China,”but America is trying to create the strategic conditions.Based on the lessons of history,China should deepen mutual strategic trust and improve cooperation with Russia,meanwhile keep open to the outside cooperation,in order to strengthen the tenacity of the Sino-Russia relationship.
作者
阮建平
林一斋
RUAN jianping;LIN yizhai(Wuhan University)
出处
《边界与海洋研究》
2020年第2期59-72,共14页
Journal of Boundary and Ocean Studies
基金
2019年国家社科基金重点项目“美国对华战略竞争与中国的发展战略与对策研究”(19AGJ003)研究成果
武汉大学区域国别研究项目的资助。
关键词
美国
中国崛起
分化中俄
反联盟战略
中俄关系
America
China s Rising
Alienation of Russia and China
Anti-alliance Strategy
Relations between China and Russia
